Thyroid Removal Surgery (Thyroidectomy) in Chennai

If you’ve been diagnosed with a thyroid condition that requires surgery, it’s completely normal to feel uncertain about what comes next. Thyroidectomy, which involves removing a portion or the entirety of the thyroid gland, is a trusted and widely practiced procedure used to treat various thyroid issues such as enlarged glands (goitre), abnormal growths (nodules), overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), and thyroid cancer.This procedure not only aims to resolve the underlying health issue but also improves your overall quality of life, especially when symptoms like swelling, difficulty swallowing, or hormonal imbalance begin to affect your daily routine.

I’m Dr. V. Preethi, a General and Laparoscopic Surgeon at Hayagriva Hospital in Chennai, and I specialize in making your surgical journey as smooth and reassuring as possible. My approach is rooted in precision, patient-centered communication, and genuine support. From your first consultation to your complete recovery, I will walk you through each phase with a clear explanation of the procedure, risks, and recovery expectations. Whether your thyroid condition is benign or requires more advanced care, you’ll receive a plan tailored specifically to your diagnosis, lifestyle, and long-term health goals. More than anything, I prioritize your well-being — ensuring every step of your care journey is safe, supportive, and centered around your comfort and confidence.

What is Thyroidectomy?

Thyroidectomy is a surgical procedure in which part or all of the thyroid gland — the small, butterfly-shaped gland in your neck responsible for regulating metabolism, energy levels, and hormonal balance — is removed. Depending on the nature and severity of your condition, the surgery may involve removing just one section (lobectomy), a majority of the gland (subtotal thyroidectomy), or the entire thyroid (total thyroidectomy).

This operation is typically recommended for conditions such as thyroid cancer, non-cancerous but symptomatic nodules, goiter causing pressure symptoms, or overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) that doesn’t respond to other treatments. With advancements in surgical technology and technique, many thyroidectomies today can be performed using minimally invasive approaches, which help reduce scarring, minimize pain, and support a faster, more comfortable recovery.

• Partial or total removal of the thyroid gland
• Treats cancerous and non-cancerous conditions
• Performed via traditional open surgery or minimally invasive techniques
• Usually done under general anesthesia
• Monitored closely for preserving surrounding nerves and parathyroid glands

Common Symptoms Leading to Thyroidectomy

Thyroid conditions that eventually require surgery often start quietly, with symptoms that may be easy to overlook at first. You might notice a gradual swelling in your neck, a visible lump, or increasing difficulty when swallowing or breathing. In some cases, a persistent hoarseness or voice change could signal pressure on surrounding structures caused by an enlarged thyroid or a nodule.

Additionally, many people experience signs linked to hormonal imbalances such as unexplained fatigue, rapid or irregular heartbeat, mood fluctuations, sensitivity to heat, or unexpected weight changes. These symptoms often reflect underlying thyroid dysfunction. If they continue or intensify over time, it’s crucial to undergo a comprehensive medical evaluation to determine whether surgical intervention, like thyroidectomy, is the best course of action.

• Noticeable neck swelling or lump
• Difficulty swallowing or breathing
• Changes in voice or persistent hoarseness
• Symptoms of hyperthyroidism (weight loss, rapid heartbeat)
• Unexplained fatigue or mood disturbances

When is Surgery Needed?

Surgical intervention is often recommended when thyroid nodules raise concerns due to suspicion or confirmation of cancer, or when an enlarged thyroid gland begins to exert pressure on nearby structures, causing symptoms such as difficulty breathing or swallowing. Additionally, if medications used to manage hyperthyroidism do not provide adequate control, surgery may become the preferred option. Large goiters that lead to discomfort, noticeable swelling, or aesthetic worries are also common reasons for thyroid removal.

Moreover, surgery is advised when diagnostic evaluations detect malignant or potentially dangerous cells within the thyroid, or when cysts and nodules persistently grow despite conservative treatment efforts. Prompt surgical treatment not only alleviates symptoms but also helps to avoid serious complications, ensuring the best possible health outcomes for patients.

• Confirmed or suspected thyroid cancer
• Large goiter causing airway or swallowing issues
• Persistent or growing nodules despite treatment
• Failure of medical management for hyperthyroidism
• Cosmetic concerns impacting quality of life

My Approach to Thyroidectomy

Your safety and comfort are my top priorities throughout the thyroidectomy process. From the initial consultation, I conduct a detailed evaluation including physical examination, thyroid function tests, ultrasound imaging, and when necessary, fine-needle aspiration biopsy to confirm diagnosis.

The surgical plan is carefully tailored to your specific condition, using minimally invasive techniques wherever possible to minimize scarring and reduce recovery time. Intraoperative nerve monitoring helps protect vital structures, while postoperative care includes hormone monitoring and supportive treatments to ensure smooth recovery.

• Comprehensive pre-surgical evaluation and diagnosis
• Accurate diagnosis with ultrasound and biopsy
• Minimally invasive surgical techniques for quicker recovery
• Intraoperative nerve monitoring for safety
• Postoperative hormone level monitoring and care

Why Choose Me for This Surgery

Choosing the right surgeon is essential for thyroid surgery success. With years of experience in both open and laparoscopic thyroid procedures, I bring a combination of skill, precision, and patient-centered care. My focus is not only on effectively treating your condition but also on minimizing risks and ensuring your overall well-being.

At Hayagriva Hospital, you’ll receive personalized attention, transparent communication, and access to advanced surgical technologies, all in a supportive environment designed to make your treatment journey as smooth as possible.

• Extensive experience in thyroid and laparoscopic surgery
• Personalized care suited to your unique needs
• Advanced surgical equipment and techniques
• Emphasis on patient education and comfort
• Supportive environment with attentive postoperative care

Ready for Answers, Not Just Appointments? Let’s Talk.

Taking the initial step toward thyroid surgery may seem daunting, but you are not alone in this journey. I am committed to guiding you every step of the way—answering your concerns, explaining all available treatment options, and creating a personalized surgical plan that aligns with your unique health needs and lifestyle.

With skilled surgical care and genuine compassion, we will work as a team to help you regain your well-being and confidence. Don’t hesitate to reach out and schedule a consultation—this is your opportunity to take charge of your thyroid health with the support of trusted medical expertise.

Your health deserves priority — book your appointment today and embark on a path to lasting wellness with confidence and peace of mind.