Sebaceous Cyst Surgery in Chennai

Finding a lump beneath your skin can naturally spark concern, especially when it starts to grow, become irritated, or change in appearance.If you’ve discovered a smooth, dome-shaped lump on areas like your scalp, back, face, or upper body, it may be a sebaceous cyst. Though typically non-cancerous, these growths can occasionally lead to discomfort, infection, or visible changes that affect your appearance. While generally benign, these cysts can sometimes become painful, infected, or cosmetically bothersome. Understanding what it is and how to manage it properly is the first step toward relief.

I’m Dr. V. Preethi, General and Laparoscopic Surgeon at Hayagriva Hospital, Chennai. I’m here to provide more than just a diagnosis—I offer a personalized, professional, and reassuring experience. Whether your cyst is a minor cosmetic issue or causing discomfort, I use precise clinical evaluation and minimally invasive techniques to ensure safe removal with minimal scarring. From your first visit through recovery, I prioritize your well-being—ensuring each step of the treatment process is guided by comfort, safety, and trust.

What is a Sebaceous Cyst?

Sebaceous cysts are harmless, gradually forming bumps that usually lie beneath the surface of the skin. They form when sebaceous (oil) glands become blocked, trapping keratin and other materials inside a sac. These cysts are often found on the scalp, back, neck, and face, and can vary in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters.

While generally harmless, sebaceous cysts rarely disappear without treatment and can sometimes become irritated or infected. Some patients seek treatment for cosmetic reasons, while others experience discomfort or drainage. Surgical removal is the most effective and permanent treatment option, ensuring both medical safety and aesthetic satisfaction.

• Benign growths under the skin caused by blocked oil glands
• Most common on scalp, back, neck, and face
• Can range from pea-sized to golf ball-sized
• May contain a cheesy or foul-smelling substance
• Typically slow-growing but persistent

Common Symptoms of Sebaceous Cyst

Not every sebaceous cyst causes noticeable symptoms at first, which is why many people ignore them until they become painful or swollen. The cyst may feel firm, dome-shaped, and freely movable under the skin. In some cases, it develops a visible opening or produces an unpleasant-smelling discharge.

If the cyst gets infected, signs like redness, swelling, pain, warmth, or discharge may develop. Pressure from tight clothing or friction can worsen the situation. Identifying the symptoms early and getting a professional evaluation can prevent complications and improve outcomes.

• A firm, smooth bump that shifts beneath the skin
• Redness or swelling when inflamed
• Discomfort when pressure is applied
• Leakage of a thick, white or yellow material
• Foul odor if infected or ruptured

When is Surgery Needed?

At first glance, a sebaceous cyst might not raise immediate concern—it often appears as a small, painless bump that’s easy to overlook. However, as time progresses, these cysts can become problematic, especially when they start to grow, get inflamed, or develop a secondary infection. If you begin to notice pain, tenderness, or changes in the size or color of the lump, it could indicate that the cyst is no longer dormant and may require medical attention. In some cases, the cyst may rupture, leak fluid, or cause embarrassment due to its appearance, particularly if located on visible areas like the face or scalp.

Surgical removal becomes the most reliable solution in such cases—not only to eliminate the existing cyst but also to prevent it from recurring. Unlike temporary remedies or drainage, surgical excision ensures that the entire cyst wall is removed, which is essential to stop future build-up. The procedure is typically straightforward, done under local anesthesia, and takes only a short amount of time. Most patients return to their regular routine within a day or two, enjoying both physical comfort and improved cosmetic appearance.

• Sudden increase in size or noticeable swelling
• Redness, warmth, or pain indicating infection
• Cosmetic concerns, especially on exposed skin
• Leakage of fluid or bursting of the cyst
• Recurring inflammation despite home care

My Approach to Sebaceous Cyst Treatment

My approach begins with a careful and comprehensive assessment, ensuring that every treatment decision is based on a clear and accurate diagnosis. During your consultation, I’ll examine the cyst’s location, size, texture, and how it’s affecting nearby tissues. In certain cases, I may recommend imaging tests like an ultrasound to rule out any deeper complications or confirm the nature of the growth.

When it comes to treatment, I use precise, minimally invasive surgical techniques aimed at removing the entire cyst—including the sac—to reduce the chance of recurrence. For cysts in visible or sensitive areas such as the face, neck, or scalp, I take extra care to achieve aesthetically pleasing results with minimal scarring. My goal is not just resolution of the issue but also restoring your confidence in how you look and feel.

• Comprehensive physical examination during consultation
• Imaging for complex or deep-seated cysts
• Surgical removal under local anesthesia
• Minimal scarring and precise closure techniques
• Post-operative care instructions for quick healing

Why Choose Me for This Treatment

Before any treatment is considered, accurate diagnosis is the foundation of effective care. I begin with a detailed physical examination to assess the cyst’s location, size, consistency, and signs of inflammation or infection. This physical examination allows for an accurate assessment to confirm if the lump is a sebaceous cyst or a different kind of skin growth.

If there's uncertainty—such as if the cyst is unusually deep, growing rapidly, or causing significant discomfort—I may recommend imaging like an ultrasound to better understand its nature and guide the treatment plan. This diagnostic step ensures we make informed decisions tailored specifically to your condition. It also rules out rare but important possibilities like abscesses or tumors. Once we’ve identified the exact nature of the cyst, we can move forward confidently with a personalized and effective approach to removal and aftercare.

• Extensive experience with soft tissue surgeries
• Clear and compassionate communication
• Clean, modern surgical facility at Hayagriva Hospital
• Tailored approach based on patient needs and concerns
• Consistent follow-up care and guidance

Let’s Talk Healing — Your First Step to Clarity and Comfort

Taking that first step toward addressing a sebaceous cyst can feel uncertain—but you’re not alone in this. I understand that even a small lump can bring up big questions. During your consultation, I’ll take time to explain everything clearly—from what the cyst is, to whether it requires treatment, and what options are available. You won’t leave with more questions—you’ll leave with a clear understanding of your diagnosis and next steps, in a calm, private, and professional setting.

Whether you’re here because of discomfort, recurring issues, or cosmetic reasons, my goal is to support your health and confidence. Every case is unique, and together, we’ll develop a treatment plan that aligns with your lifestyle, concerns, and comfort level. You’ll never feel rushed or pressured—just heard, informed, and cared for with the attention you deserve.

Reclaim confidence and comfort—schedule your consultation today and let’s begin your healing journey.