Discovering a lump in your breast can be an emotionally challenging experience, even when the diagnosis confirms that it is benign. One of the most frequently identified benign breast conditions—particularly in younger women—is fibroadenoma, a solid, non-cancerous tumor that often causes no physical pain but may lead to psychological distress or self-image concerns. Though usually harmless, fibroadenomas deserve careful medical attention. Monitoring and, in some cases, treatment are essential to ensure they don’t cause further complications or interfere with your comfort and confidence.
I’m Dr. V. Preethi, a General and Laparoscopic Surgeon at Hayagriva Hospital, Chennai, with a dedicated focus on women’s health and breast conditions. I understand how unsettling it can be to face uncertainty around breast health, which is why I provide a clear, evidence-based approach to evaluation and treatment. Whether you’ve just found a lump and need answers, or you’re exploring the best treatment path for a confirmed fibroadenoma, I’m here to offer guidance, clarity, and personalized care—every step of the way.
A fibroadenoma is a non-cancerous breast growth made up of both fibrous connective tissue and glandular components. These firm breast lumps frequently occur in younger women, particularly those between the ages of 15 and 35, making them one of the most common conditions in this age group. Fibroadenomas usually feel smooth, firm, and well-defined under the skin, and they tend to move easily when touched. Many women discover them accidentally—either during a self-examination or a routine clinical check-up. They can vary in size and may stay the same or gradually grow over time.
While fibroadenomas are not cancerous and typically do not elevate the risk of developing breast cancer, they can sometimes enlarge, become tender, or cause anxiety—particularly if they change in size or texture. Hormonal fluctuations during menstruation, pregnancy, or hormone therapy may influence their growth or sensitivity. In these cases, medical evaluation is crucial to differentiate them from other breast conditions. When needed treatment options range from regular monitoring to surgical removal for symptomatic or growing fibroadenomas.
Fibroadenomas are often painless and may remain unnoticed for long periods, especially when they are small. Many women first become aware of these lumps during routine self-breast exams or clinical check-ups. A fibroadenoma usually presents as a smooth, firm, and rubbery lump that shifts easily under the skin when pressed lightly. Because they are benign, fibroadenomas usually do not cause severe discomfort or pain, allowing many to live with them without immediate concern.
However, some women may experience mild tenderness or discomfort, especially around their menstrual cycle when hormonal fluctuations can affect the lump’s size and sensitivity. In rare cases, fibroadenomas can grow large enough to cause visible asymmetry or cosmetic concerns, which may affect a woman’s confidence and emotional well-being. Sudden growth, pain, or changes in the lump’s texture should prompt prompt medical evaluation to rule out other conditions and determine the best course of action.
Not every fibroadenoma requires immediate surgical intervention. Many fibroadenomas are small, stable, and asymptomatic, allowing for a conservative approach that involves careful observation through regular ultrasounds and clinical breast exams. This “watchful waiting” helps ensure the lump remains However, surgery becomes an important consideration when the fibroadenoma shows signs of growth, causes discomfort or pain, or leads to noticeable changes in breast shape that affect your confidence. In cases where imaging results are unclear or suspicious, a biopsy or surgical excision is often recommended to rule out malignancy or other conditions. Surgical removal not only provides a definitive diagnosis but also alleviates any physical or emotional distress caused by the lump. The procedure is safe, usually performed under local or general anesthesia, and involves minimal downtime, allowing you to return quickly to your daily routine.unchanged and doesn’t cause any problems, providing reassurance without unnecessary procedures.
However, surgery becomes an important consideration when the fibroadenoma shows signs of growth, causes discomfort or pain, or leads to noticeable changes in breast shape that affect your confidence. In cases where imaging results are unclear or suspicious, a biopsy or surgical excision is often recommended to rule out malignancy or other conditions. Surgical removal not only provides a definitive diagnosis but also alleviates any physical or emotional distress caused by the lump. The procedure is safe, usually performed under local or general anesthesia, and involves minimal downtime, allowing you to return quickly to your daily routine.
My approach begins with a detailed consultation, including a physical exam and a thorough medical history. I may recommend imaging studies such as breast ultrasound or mammography to confirm the diagnosis and evaluate the size, shape, and location of the fibroadenoma. In some cases, a fine needle aspiration (FNA) or core needle biopsy may be done to rule out other conditions.
If surgery is needed, I ensure that it’s performed using minimally invasive techniques whenever possible, focusing on preserving breast appearance and function. Post-surgical care includes guidance on wound healing, follow-up scans, and monitoring to prevent recurrence. Throughout your care journey, I prioritize clear communication and compassionate support.
Choosing the right surgeon for fibroadenoma treatment is about more than just medical skill—it’s about feeling heard, understood, and supported. With years of experience in breast surgery, I offer a personalized and respectful approach to each case. Every decision we make is centered around your comfort, preferences, and long-term well-being.
At Hayagriva Hospital, you’ll find a welcoming environment backed by advanced surgical technology and a team that truly cares. I am committed to making your treatment journey as stress-free and empowering as possible, from your very first visit to your final follow-up.
If you’ve found a breast lump or are feeling uncertain about a recent diagnosis, now is the time to act. Early assessment of a fibroadenoma provides clarity, peace of mind, and the opportunity for conservative or surgical management, depending on your needs and comfort.
Let’s take this step together. I’ll help you understand your options and create a treatment plan that’s right for you—clinically, emotionally, and cosmetically.
Your peace of mind matters—book your consultation today and take control of your breast health with expert, compassionate care.
Have questions or need to schedule a consultation? I’m here to help. Whether you're exploring treatment options or ready to take the next step in your surgical journey, reach out today. Your health is personal — so is our care.
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